Toolkit approaches mapped to the PEN Principles

Teaching and learning approaches mapped to the relevant PEN Principles.

PEN Principle #1 - Written text and spoken word don't mix

PEN Principle #2 - Visual Images and Spoken Word Mix Well

PEN Principle #3 - Spatial Predictability Guides Attention

PEN Principle #6 - Multitasking Impairs Memory & Learning

PEN Principle #8 - Embrace Error to Improve Learning

PEN Principle #9 - Active Recall Trumps Passive Review

PEN Principle #12 - Pre-Activate Strategies to Guide Learning